What is Septic Arthritis?






Septic arthritis, also termed as infectious arthritis, is a severe infection of the joints caused by bacteria or other infectious agents. Here's what you need to know about this condition straight from the desks of the best orthopedic doctors in South Kolkata:

What Causes Septic Arthritis?

Septic arthritis occurs when bacteria or other germs enter a joint, leading to infection. The most common bacteria responsible for septic arthritis are Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus species. The disease can occur through direct entry into the joint, such as from a wound or surgical procedure or through the bloodstream from another part of the body.

Symptoms of Septic Arthritis

The symptoms of septic arthritis can vary but often include:
  • Severe pain in the affected joint, which may worsen with movement
  • Swelling and redness around the joint
  • The affected joint may feel warm when touched
  • Difficulty in joint movement due to pain and swelling
  • Fever and chills may accompany the infection

Diagnosis and Treatment

To diagnose septic arthritis, choose the best orthopedic doctors in South Kolkata who will perform a physical examination, review your medical history and may order tests such as blood tests, joint aspiration (drawing fluid from the affected joint) and imaging studies like X-rays or MRI scans.

Treatment for septic arthritis typically involves a combination of antibiotics and drainage of the infected joint fluid. Antibiotics are prescribed to target the specific bacteria causing the infection and drainage may be performed through needle aspiration or surgical procedures to remove pus and infected fluid from the joint.

In severe cases or if the infection does not respond to antibiotics, surgery may be necessary to clean the joint and remove infected tissue.

Prevention

Preventing septic arthritis involves practising good hygiene, promptly treating infections or wounds and seeking medical attention for any signs of joint pain or swelling.

Septic arthritis is a serious joint infection that requires prompt medical attention. Understanding the causes, symptoms, and treatment options is essential for early diagnosis and effective management of this condition. If you suspect you have septic arthritis, contact the best orthopedic doctors in South Kolkata for evaluation and treatment.









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