What are some of the common causes behind a ruptured eardrum?

 


A ruptured eardrum, also known as a perforated eardrum, occurs when a tear or hole in the thin tissue separates your ear canal from your middle ear. This condition can cause pain, hearing loss, and sometimes infection. If you suspect you have a ruptured eardrum, it's essential to see an ENT doctor. Consulting ENT doctors in Thakurpukur can provide specialized care and treatment for people around them. Here are some common causes behind a ruptured eardrum:

Infections

Ear infections are a frequent cause of eardrum ruptures, especially in children. During an infection, the build-up of fluids in the middle ear can create pressure that eventually leads to the eardrum bursting.

Loud Noises

Exposure to sudden loud sounds, such as explosions or gunshots, can cause a significant pressure change in the ear, resulting in a ruptured eardrum. This condition is often referred to as acoustic trauma.

Barotrauma

This occurs due to a sudden change in pressure, such as during air travel, scuba diving, or a rapid ascent in an elevator. If the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the ear becomes too great, it can cause the eardrum to rupture.

Foreign Objects

Inserting objects like cotton swabs, hairpins or even your fingers into the ear can accidentally puncture the eardrum. This is a common cause seen by ENT doctors in Thakurpukur and elsewhere.

Head Injury

Severe head trauma can lead to a ruptured eardrum, primarily if the injury affects the side of the head or the ear directly.

Sudden Pressure Changes

Activities like diving into water from a height can create sudden pressure changes in the ear, leading to a ruptured eardrum.

A ruptured eardrum can result from various causes, including infections, loud noises, pressure changes, foreign objects, and injuries. If you experience pain, hearing loss, or fluid discharge from the ear, it's crucial to seek medical attention promptly. Individuals can benefit from the expertise of ENT doctors in Thakurpukur to get accurate diagnoses and appropriate treatment. Taking proper precautions and avoiding the insertion of objects into the ear can help prevent this painful condition.

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