Abdominal pain in children: Underlying causes and treatments

Abdominal pain in children

Abdominal pain is a common complaint among children. For parents, understanding the causes and treatments of this condition is essential to ensure their child’s well-being. Here, best gastroenterologists in Thakurpukur have discussed the various factors that contribute to abdominal pain in children, along with its potential treatments.

Causes of Abdominal Pain

  • Gastrointestinal Infections: According to GI surgeons in Thakurpukur, viral or bacterial infections of the gastrointestinal tract, such as gastroenteritis, can cause abdominal pain. These infections often present with additional symptoms like diarrhea, vomiting, and fever.
  • Constipation: Difficulty passing stools or infrequent bowel movements can lead to abdominal pain in children. Encouraging a fiber-rich diet can help alleviate the pain.
  • Gas and Indigestion: Excessive gas or indigestion can result in abdominal discomfort. This can be caused by consuming gas-producing foods, eating too quickly, or poor eating habits.
  • Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS): IBS is a common functional disorder that affects the digestive system. It can cause recurrent abdominal pain, bloating, and changes in bowel habits. Managing stress, dietary modifications, and medication may be recommended for treating IBS in children.
  • Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs): Infections in the urinary tract, such as UTIs, can cause abdominal pain in children. Other symptoms may include frequent urination, pain during urination, and fever. 

Top treatments

  • Medications: Top gastric doctors from a reputed private hospital in South Kolkata recommend over-the-counter pain relievers, including acetaminophen or ibuprofen, to manage abdominal pain. 
  • Dietary Modifications: Adjusting the child's diet can be beneficial in managing abdominal pain. A well-balanced diet with adequate fiber and hydration can help regulate bowel movements and reduce discomfort. Avoiding triggers, like spicy or fatty foods, may also be beneficial.
  • Medical Intervention: If the abdominal pain persists or is severe, medical intervention may be required. A gastroenterologist will conduct a thorough evaluation, which may include a physical examination, medical history review, and, at times, laboratory tests. Based on the underlying cause, further treatments will be recommended.

Conclusion

By understanding the potential triggers and implementing appropriate treatments, the discomfort and pain experienced by children can be effectively managed. You can consult the best gastroenterologists in Thakurpukur, who can offer an early diagnosis for your child and recommend an appropriate course of treatment. 
Location: Joka, Kolkata, West Bengal 700104, India

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